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Written by: Rachel Brauner

Family caregivers remain an essential piece of the U.S. healthcare system, providing unpaid support to loved ones while juggling personal, financial, and professional responsibilities. According to Caregiving in the U.S., 2025, nearly 63 million Americans, about one in four adults, now serve as caregivers, marking a 45% increase since 2015 (AARP & NAC, 2025).

For providers, whether you’re a healthcare professional, Extension educator, or military family support provider, understanding who today’s caregivers are, what challenges they face, and how caregiving is changing is critical to providing meaningful support.

Who Are Today’s Caregivers

The caregiving population in 2025 is diverse and expanding. The average caregiver is 51 years old, and 61% are women. Racial and ethnic diversity continues to grow, with 61% identifying as non-Hispanic White, 16% as Hispanic/Latino, 13% as Black/African American, and 6% as Asian American, Native Hawaiian, or Pacific Islander (AARP & NAC, 2025).

Providers should note that 20% of caregivers live in rural areas, where access to resources and healthcare may be limited, and one in four care for more than one person. Most caregivers support family members, with 40% caring for a parent, 15% for a spouse or partner, and 11% for nonrelatives (AARP & NAC, 2025).

Provider Insight: Understanding the diversity of the population being served can help personalize support and outreach.

The Demands of Caregiving

Caregiving responsibilities are becoming more intensive and long-term. Caregivers now provide support for an average of 5.5 years, and three in ten have been caregiving for five years or longer, an increase from 24% in 2015 (AARP & NAC, 2025). On average, caregivers spend 27 hours each week providing care, and nearly one-quarter offer 40+ hours weekly, the equivalent of a full-time job.

Their responsibilities are wide-ranging and often complex. Many assist with activities of daily living (ADLs) like bathing, feeding, and dressing, while others manage instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs), including transportation, finances, and care coordination. Despite the increasing demands, only 11% of caregivers receive formal training, leaving many feeling unprepared for tasks that directly impact a loved one’s health (AARP & NAC, 2025).

Provider Insight: Offer accessible caregiver education, whether through printed guides, videos, webinars, or in-person workshops. Helping caregivers build confidence and competence can improve outcomes for both the caregiver and care recipient.

The Emotional and Physical Impact

The demands of caregiving often come at a cost to mental and physical health. One in five caregivers rates their health as fair or poor, and 24% report struggling to care for themselves while managing caregiving duties (AARP & NAC, 2025).

Emotional stress is widespread, with two-thirds reporting strain, 45% experiencing physical exhaustion, and 24% feeling isolated. Importantly, 56% of caregivers report feeling they had no choice in assuming their role, which strongly correlates with increased burnout, depression, and anxiety.

Provider Insight: Incorporate caregiver wellness into your services by screening for stress, referring to mental health resources, and facilitating peer-to-peer support networks.

Workplace and Financial Strain

Nearly 70% of caregivers are employed, yet half face workplace disruptions, such as late arrivals, early departures, or missed hours due to caregiving demands (AARP & NAC, 2025). Access to benefits like flexible schedules, remote work, and paid leave remains inconsistent, particularly for hourly workers.

Financial pressures compound the burden: 31% use savings to cover costs, 22% take on additional debt, and 19% delay paying bills (AARP & NAC, 2025). These challenges make it harder for caregivers to balance work, family, and personal well-being.

Provider Insight: Connect caregivers to trusted financial resources and workplace protections, including employer-based benefits, tax credits, and local programs designed to ease financial strain.

Closing the Gaps

Providers are uniquely positioned to identify caregiver needs early, reduce barriers to accessing resources, and foster long-term well-being. By understanding the scope, diversity, and complexity of caregiving in 2025, professionals can tailor their services to better support the individuals and families who rely on them most.

Reference

AARP & National Alliance for Caregiving. (2025). Caregiving in the U.S., 2025 [Research report]. AARP Public Policy Institute & National Alliance for Caregiving.

Image Source: iStock photo ID 1328420633; kate_sept2004