Written by: Lakshmi Mahadevan, Ph.D.
Interviews can feel stressful, but they are also an opportunity to show your strengths, share your story, and connect with potential employers. Strong interviewing skills not only increase your chances of getting hired, but they also build resilience by helping you stay confident under pressure.
When you prepare and practice, you learn to handle tough questions, unexpected moments, and even rejection. Each interview looks less like a scary situation and more like an opportunity to grow.
Every day Interviews vs. Professional Interviews
- Every day “interviews” might look like casual conversations where you introduce yourself, share your interests, or explain your goals (with a friend, teacher, or mentor).
- Professional interviews are more formal. They include job interviews (in-person, phone, or video), admissions interviews for school or training, and career readiness assessments.
Examples of professional interviewing skills include:
- Dressing appropriately and maintaining good hygiene.
- Practicing clear, respectful communication.
- Listening carefully and answering questions directly.
- Highlighting your strengths with specific examples.
- Asking thoughtful questions about the role or organization.
- Managing nerves by practicing self-care and using stress-reduction techniques.
What’s My Understanding — and Where Can I Improve?
Reflect on these prompts:
- What does a “successful interview” mean to me?
- When have I felt confident in an interview or similar situation?
- What parts of interviews feel the hardest (answering questions, speaking about myself, staying calm)?
- What is one interviewing skill I would like to practice or improve?
Writing down your answers helps you see your current strengths and where you want to grow.
Quick Practice for Learners
- Write down 3 common interview questions (e.g., Tell me about yourself. What are your strengths? Why should we hire you?).
- Practice answering them out loud in a mirror, or with a trusted friend or job coach.
- Afterward, reflect: What answer felt strong? Where did I stumble? How can I improve?
Special Tips for Video Interviews
Video interviews are common today, and they require extra preparation. Resilience is built by controlling what you can in advance.
- Log on early. Sign in at least 15 minutes before the interview to test your connection.
- Request a tech rehearsal. If possible, ask for a test call the day before using the same computer and internet connection.
- Check your space. Ensure your background is neat, the space is quiet, and the lighting is good.
- Dress professionally from head to toe. This boosts confidence and avoids surprises if you need to stand.
- Minimize distractions. Silence notifications and close extra tabs.
- Practice camera presence. Look into the camera, not the screen, to mimic eye contact.
Special Tips for In-Person Interviews
In-person interviews require planning and stress management before you even walk into the building.
- Do a practice trip. Drive or take public transit to the location a day or two before, ideally at the same time, to gauge traffic or delays.
- Arrive early. Plan to arrive 30 minutes before the interview. This gives you time to relax, find the building, and prepare.
- Check for impediments. Make sure you have enough gas, your route is clear, and your transportation plan is reliable.
- Have a contact person. Get the name and number of someone at the organization in case of an unforeseen delay.
- Regulate stress before entering. Take a few deep breaths, wipe your hands if they’re clammy, and walk in with calm confidence.
- First impressions matter. Smile, greet politely, and carry yourself with a professional posture.
Tips for Providers: Teaching Resilience Through Interviewing
Educators, coaches, and providers can help learners build resilience by framing interviews as practice opportunities, not one-time tests.
- Mock interviews. Practice both in-person and video interviews. Provide feedback on tone, body language, and answers.
- Model calm responses. Show how to pause and breathe when faced with difficult questions.
- Normalize nerves. Explain that nervousness is natural and manageable with preparation.
- Highlight growth. Stress that each interview is practice, even if it doesn’t lead to a job.
- Teach self-advocacy. Support learners in planning how to discuss accommodations if they wish.
- Reframe rejection. Encourage learners to see rejection as an opportunity to learn and improve, not a failure.
Expert Resource for Further Growth
For more detailed preparation, explore the University of New Hampshire Career Center’s guide: Interview Skills.
It covers:
- Preparing before the interview (research, practice, logistics)
- During the interview (body language, confidence, communication)
- After the interview (thank-you notes, reflection, follow-up)
Final Thought
Interviewing skills are not just about getting the job; they’re about building resilience. Each time you prepare, practice, and reflect, you strengthen your confidence and learn to manage stress. For learners, this means feeling ready to show your best self. For providers, it means guiding learners through interviews as opportunities for growth, both personally and professionally.
*Image Source: iStockphoto 1443302810; sturti
