Written by: Jessica Beckendorf
Trust as Invisible Infrastructure: Five Dimensions That Shape Collective Action
Collective action has become a necessity, not a choice, for those of us working to support military and veteran families. No single program, installation, or community partner can meet every need. The Military Family Readiness System only works when people, organizations, and communities can move together toward shared goals.
The possibilities in that shared work aren’t determined by what is visible on an org chart or in a memorandum of understanding. It is the web of relationships, expectations, and experiences that shape whether people feel safe to speak up, willing to follow through, and confident that others will do the same. In other words, trust functions like invisible infrastructure: it either quietly supports collective action or just as quietly holds it back.
Over the past year, our Practicing Connection podcast has been exploring this invisible infrastructure through a series we’re calling Foundations of Trust and Collaboration. Across six short episodes, we look at different dimensions of trust—welcome, sincerity, reliability, competence, care, and deep respect for people and local solutions—and offer simple ways to notice and strengthen each one in everyday work, drawing on frameworks like The Thin Book of Trust by Charles Feltman. These conversations now form a podcast learning bundle that offers 1.0 continuing education credit for professionals who want to dig a little deeper while earning continuing education credit.
What follows is a look at five of those dimensions and how they show up in the collective work of supporting military families.
Trust that “You belong Here”
One of the most basic, and most overlooked, forms of trust is the sense that “I belong in this room.” Before people can take risks together, share concerns, or co-create solutions, they need to feel that their presence and perspective are genuinely wanted—not just tolerated.
In collaborative spaces, that sense of belonging is often shaped less by formal invitations and more by small, informal signals. In our episode on welcoming practices, we talk about moments when decisions are made in side conversations between people who already know each other well—perhaps debriefing a shared weekend activity or catching up on an ongoing project—while newer or less connected members sit quietly at the table. No one intends to exclude, but the message is clear: the “real” conversation is happening somewhere else.
These patterns show up at networking events and coalition meetings, too. A few people cluster tightly with their shoulders turned inward, deep in conversation, while others hover at the edge, unsure how to join. Or a facilitator says, “Let’s brainstorm,” and the same confident voices dominate while more reflective participants stay silent. On the surface, everything looks friendly. Underneath, the invisible infrastructure of trust is sending mixed messages about who is welcome to shape the work.
Shifting this does not require a whole new program. It starts with a different question: instead of only asking, “Do I fit here?” we can begin asking, “How can I help others feel they belong here?” That might look like opening a circle to make space for someone on the margins, making a point to learn and use names, or noticing who has not spoken and inviting their perspective into the discussion. Over time, these small signals of welcome accumulate into a powerful message: this is a place where many voices matter, and where collective action is built with, not just for, the people in the room.
Trust that “What I say Matches What I Really Think”
Another layer of invisible infrastructure is sincerity: the degree to which our words match our true thoughts, feelings, and intentions. In The Thin Book of Trust, Feltman identifies sincerity as one of four key distinctions of trust, alongside reliability, competence, and care.
In many cross-system meetings, people nod along with a proposal they are not fully comfortable with, then share their real concerns later in the hallway or over email. On the surface, the group has “consensus.” Underneath, unspoken doubts and questions can slow implementation, weaken follow-through, or emerge as quiet resistance.
Sincere collaboration does not mean saying everything, all at once, or abandoning tact and timing. It does mean paying attention to the gap between what we really think and what we say out loud. In our episode on sincerity, we talk about how common it is to leave a conversation thinking, “I wish I had said what I really meant.” Simply noticing when that happens—and wondering what a more honest, still respectful version of that conversation might look like—can start to shift the culture of a team.
When more people find ways to voice their questions, reservations, and ideas early enough to shape decisions, collective action becomes more resilient. Plans are grounded in a wider range of realities, and trust grows because people see that their authentic perspectives matter.
Trust that “We’ll do What We Say (and Say What We Can Do)”
In collective work, reliability seems straightforward: people either follow through on commitments, or they do not. But reliability is more complicated when requests are vague, and capacities are assumed rather than discussed.
In our episode on reliability, we explore how often we rely on indirect or “really indirect” requests. Someone says, “This really needs to get done,” without naming who is responsible or by when. A colleague sighs, “The sink is always a mess,” hoping someone will take the hint. In a collaborative project, someone says, “We’ll help with outreach,” without clarifying what that means, how much time is available, or what success will look like. Later, when expectations are not met, it can feel like a failure of reliability when, in fact, there was never a shared understanding of the commitment.
Competence trust ties into this. Feltman describes competence as the assessment that someone can do what they are being trusted to do. That assessment is stronger when we are honest about both our strengths and our limits. In our competence-focused episode, we invite listeners to pause before saying yes and ask themselves: Which parts of this am I confident I can deliver well, and where will I need support, resources, or more time?
Collective action benefits when people make explicit, concrete requests and offer realistic commitments. Saying, “Here is exactly what I am asking, and here is the timeline,” or “Here is what I can take on, and here is where I will need help,” can feel uncomfortable at first, especially for those of us used to people-pleasing or overextending. Yet these clearer conversations build a stronger infrastructure of trust than repeated cycles of vague agreement and quiet disappointment.
Trust that “You Care About What Matters to Me and My Community”
Care is often described as the foundation that makes all the other distinctions of trust truly relational. People may trust your competence or reliability in a narrow sense, but only extend deeper trust when they believe you care about their concerns, interests, and context.
In our episode on care, we talk about how care shows up in both directions: how much you believe others care about your concerns, and how much they believe you care about theirs. In practice, this can be as simple as taking time to ask a colleague, “What is important to you about this project?” or asking a community partner, “What are your hopes and concerns as we move forward?” and truly listening to the answer.
Care also matters in how we navigate our own limits. In one story, we reflect on the difference between “letting go” and “being dragged along.” Many practitioners find themselves pulled across multiple roles and projects. Holding on to everything can lead to exhaustion and resentment, which eventually erode trust. Sometimes the most caring act—for ourselves, our partners, and the families we serve—is to acknowledge that our role needs to shift, and to help sustainably reconfigure the work.
These gestures do not erase structural constraints, but they signal that people and relationships are not secondary to tasks. In systems that rely on long-term collaboration, that signal matters.
Trust that “Local Voices and Solutions Matter”
A final layer of invisible infrastructure is deep respect for people and local solutions: the belief that those closest to the challenge hold essential knowledge about what will work in their context. This idea aligns with Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD), which emphasizes local strengths and capacities, and with facilitation approaches like Liberating Structures that are designed to bring more voices into the conversation.
In our episode on listening and deep respect, we talk about how easy it is for well-intentioned teams to move quickly into solution mode. When time is short, there is a temptation to design for communities rather than with them. Yet when local experiences and perspectives are not actively invited and honored, even the best-designed interventions can miss the mark.
Practicing deep respect starts with questions such as, “Whose experience is not represented here?” and “Who else is this decision going to affect?” It continues with choices about process: using structures that give everyone time to think and share, not just the most confident speakers; making space for stories, not only data; and acknowledging contributions so people can see how their input has shaped the path forward.
When people see that their lived experience influences decisions—and that local strengths are recognized rather than overlooked—their trust in the collaborative process grows. That trust, in turn, makes it more likely that solutions will be sustained and adapted over time.
Practicing the Foundations Together
Trust may be invisible, but it is not mysterious. It is built and rebuilt through small, everyday choices in how we welcome people, how sincerely we speak, how clearly we make and accept commitments, how we show care, and how we listen for local wisdom. None of these choices requires a new initiative or a bigger budget. They ask us to show up a little differently in the work we are already doing.
In the Foundations of Trust and Collaboration series of the Practicing Connection podcast, we explore each of these dimensions with concrete examples and simple practices you can try in your own teams, coalitions, and communities, drawing on resources like The Thin Book of Trust and frameworks such as ABCD and Liberating Structures. The episodes are now available as a podcast learning bundle that offers 1.0 continuing education credit, providing a structured way to reflect on your own trust “infrastructure” while earning continuing education credit.
If you are working to support military and veteran families, you are already part of a larger web of relationships and responsibilities. Strengthening the invisible infrastructure of trust within that web is not extra work; it is a core part of making your existing efforts more sustainable, more collaborative, and more effective over time.
*Image source: AdobeStock_129665721.jpeg
